Neutral:
The "Ayubowan" gesture is a traditional greeting: palms placed together at the chest (similar to the Indian "namaste"), accompanied by a slight bow. It symbolizes a wish for a long life.
– “Vanakkam” is a greeting in Tamil culture, also with palms together and a slight bow.
– A smile and calm eye contact are perceived as friendliness and respect.
– A slight nod of the head is a sign of agreement or greeting.
– Handing over items (gifts, business cards) with both hands is a sign of politeness.

Offensive:
– Pointing a finger at a person is considered rude and disrespectful.
– Touching another person’s head is highly undesirable, especially for children (the head is considered sacred).
– Pointing your feet at your interlocutor or sacred objects is an insult.
– Hugging or kissing in public may be perceived as inappropriate.
– Gestures with the left hand (for example, passing objects) are considered impolite, since the left hand is associated with uncleanliness.

Special local features:
"Ayubuwan" isn't just a greeting, but a cultural symbol of respect and a wish for good health. It's used both when greeting and when saying goodbye.
– In temples and religious places, it is important to fold your palms across your chest and bow your head slightly as a sign of respect.
– In Tamil areas, the greeting “Vanakkam” has the same meaning as “Ayubovan” among the Sinhalese.